Nigeria Central Bank Issues CBDC Guidelines to Commercial Banks: Report
The CBN is planning to launch a pilot of its digital currency project, called Project Giant, in October.
Updated May 11, 2023 at 1:18 p.m. UTC
Nigerian banks will be able to invite their customers to register for the North African nation’s central bank digital currency (CBDC), the e-naira, according to a report by the business publication Nairametrics.
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- The central bank of Nigeria (CBN) outlined design features, use cases and guidelines in a document it shared with the country’s banks as it readies a pilot for an October launch, according to the report published on Sunday.
- The e-naira will be a non-interest-bearing CBDC, and customers will not be charged for user-to-merchant transactions and peer-to-peer wallet transactions.
- A presentation circulating via Twitter and Whatsapp, and bearing the insignia of the CBN said that the CBDC will have the same purchasing power as the naira.
- The presentation also indicates that the e-naira project (dubbed ‘Project Giant’) is in phase three of four phases leading up to the October pilot.
- While phase three calls for introducing banks to the project, phase four focuses on educating customers about the digital currency.
- The e-naira project participants will be involved in five ways, according to Nairametrics, with the CBN handling the issuing and distribution of the currency, while licensed financial institutions will be able to “request currency or issue stablecoins”
- The government, merchants and retail users of the digital currency are the other groups participating in the project.
- The report also notes that the currency will have to comply with anti-money laundering (AML) and Know-Your-Customer (KYC) requirements laid out by the CBN.